Showing posts with label History. Show all posts
Showing posts with label History. Show all posts

30 May 2011

Old San Juan - An Historic Look

Picture this as you read.


You are walking along a rough cobblestone street. There is a light breeze running over your skin, cooling you along the way. Behind you, the cobbles continue in a sloping hill and you can see the leading of the Cathedral of San Juan Bautista rising over the surrounding rooftops. In front of you is the Capilla del Cristo - Chapel of Christ - showing it is 240 year age, but remaining in good condition. Beyond the chapel, you can see on either side of it, the Bay of San Juan glistening blue in the sun light. An enormous cruise ship passes from proper to left, as it prepares to park itself at the nearby dock. To your left is a smaller museum dedicated to preserving the cultural art of the island, and to your suitable is a little park echoing with the laughter of school young children feeding the hundreds of pigeons that dwell there.


Taking a few steps forward, you approach the short wall that keeps unfortunate victims from falling to their death. You look down and realize this is not actually a short wall as you initially thought, but is in reality the leading part of a fifty foot high defensive barricade that went under construction nearly four centuries ago. Looking down around your feet, you notice the cobbles do not rather look the identical as the cobbles in the mainland United States do. They are not red brick, but are in fact blue tinted, and cast of iron slag. They were employed as ballast on ships crossing from Spain to San Juan, to maintain them balanced in the ocean waves. Soon after arriving in port, they were tossed out of the ships and employed to construct cobblestone streets. Which specific ship these cobbles arrived on, you do not know. But it doesn't take much imagination to conceive it probable that they arrived in the exact same boat that carried Juan Ponce de Leon, or possibly even Christopher Columbus.


Turning and walking back in the other direction, you pass four and five story tall buildings with intricate facades and blue and yellow paint schemes. Travelling two blocks north takes you past a park dedicated to the wild cats of Old San Juan, and if you look around carefully, you will indeed see several of the fabulous felines lounging in a corner, carefully watching the surrounding humans. The park features monuments to the cats, with necks stretched out in curiosity, and an enormous tree dominates the center, casting a lovely shade over the whole of the location. Sit here and relax, or continue on your path. Instantly to your appropriate as the San Juan Cathedral, and though you can't quickly tell from the outside, you speedily realize this is the second oldest cathedral in the western hemisphere, and is reaching its 500th anniversary in 2021. To your left, lately celebrating its 350th anniversary, is Puerto Rico's 1st convent, El Convento. Now 1 of the finest hotels in Old San Juan, it plays host to socialites from around the world, and also features a lovely restaurant serving breakfast, lunch, dinner, and a host of beverages in between. Turning left here, you walk down another aged cobblestone street, and via a wall. Standing on the path that intersects the bottom of the street, you look up and read the Latin inscription over the gate you passed by way of: "Benedictus Qui Venit In Nomine Domini" - "Blessed is he that cometh in the name of the Lord"


This gate used to be primary entrance to the city, and the docks had been appropriate underneath it. Sailors would kneel prior to the gate upon landing, and give a prayer of thanks to God, for permitting them secure passage. Turning away from the gate, you walk down the path to your left and look up at the full scope of the defensive walls you noted earlier, at the chapel. Pockmarks riddle the walls, evidence of centuries of failed invasions. You can almost hear the musket and cannon fire from the leading of the walls, as the Spanish defenders fought off Francis Drake and a host of other English and Dutch invaders.


Old San Juan is a ought to for any history buff, whether or not you prefer European or American tales. It all ties together in Puerto Rico. The Island of Enchantment is the birthplace of European culture in the Americas, discovered by Columbus in 1493. Old San Juan is the second oldest European city in the Western Hemisphere, approaching its 500th anniversary in 2012. Even though it may possibly not be as old as Dresden or Brighton or Rome or a host of other European cities, you can be guaranteed that you will always be blessed with weather only seen in a tropical paradise, as well as being guaranteed that the city will never be paved over with condos or high rise hotels. Out of all the antique cities in the world, Old San Juan may be the ideal at maintaining its identity, and not losing itself in the wave of tourism that crashes ashore 24 hours a day.

06 May 2011

How To Choose A Mistress

Benjamin Franklin fan club will now come to order.


We are gathered at what will be his 279th 17th birthday January - did not honor his achievements as a clogged patriot, but his delight as irreverent advice columnist

.

It was inevitable that Franklin will develop into a great free-thinker of his generation. He began at the age of 12 years in Boston as an intern in his timid brother James who was a writer and publisher of the New England Courant ."


Franklin brothers quickly got into trouble challenging power. James was often jailed for "defamation" and or "contempt " of public officials. In such circumstances, Ben filled columns "Courant" with commentary titled "Silence Dogood, the widow of ."


In an article of Mrs. Dogood opined: "It is time for a question with me whether the Commonwealth suffers more hypocritical pretenders to religion or openly profane However, some late thoughts of this nature are prone to me. I think it is Babbitt is more dangerous person than two, especially if it supports the position in the government ."


Ben scandalized colonies concerning Walk Mrs. Dogood who wrote:


"I soon came up with the company of women by throwing the head to the left and right to everyone who makes, I found out no other design than to revive the spirit of love disappointed graduates and expose themselves to sell first bidder.


"On the whole I conclude that our night-walkers are a group of people that contribute to good health and satisfaction of those who were tired with the business and occasionally to observe their nice gesture and impertinencies ."


After five years, Ben runaway hit - a crime - first in New York to Philadelphia and then in London. High living in England - including a nice amount of easy virtue woman - convinced him to return to Philadelphia, where there were fewer temptations

.

Ben finally settled with a former sweetheart, Deborah, who was married and was deserted by another man. Two problems prevent the Ben and Deborah from formalizing their union. Her husband can come back anytime, and Ben bought a baby son from his marriage with a woman is never identified.


Family life mellowed Ben. He began Gazette newspaper, "published" Poor Richard's Almanac "and managed a large volume of printing for the colony. He was appointed postmaster general and served on many government commissions.


Ben retired from business in middle age to devote his time to writing, science and public affairs. He discovered electricity, invented bifocal glasses, introduced a postage stamp, designed and built an efficient stove "accordion" of tuned glass bowls.


At the age of 70 he took an active role in the American Revolution. He served many years as ambassador to France and to 80 by the U.S. Constitution.


During his busy years later, Ben has written a letter ribald - a replacement for Silence Dogood and Poor Richard column

.

In a speech described by Polly Baker in which the woman so aptly pleaded for mercy for the fifth trial of bastardy to the presiding judge reportedly married and had 15 children.


letter to the Academy of Brussels, proposed a project to convert natural gas hose perfume - so as not to offend people at social gatherings,

.

My favorite is a letter to his nephew, which contains tips for choosing a mistress. This is a subject on which Ben is believed to be an expert.


"In all your amours, " wrote Ben, you should prefer old women younger ones, for the following reasons:


"first, because they have more knowledge about the world, and their minds are better stored with observations, their conversation is more improving and continuing drag.


"2 When a woman ceases to be a nice learning to be good. to maintain its influence over people, they reduce the beauty supply increase efficiency. They learn how to do a thousand services small and large, these are the most tender and useful friends when you ill. So they're still friendly. There is such a thing can be difficult to find as an old woman who is not a good woman.


"3 Because there is no danger of children, which irregularly produced may be attended with much inconvenience.


"4, because the more experience they are more prudent and discreet, in the performance of intrigue to prevent suspicion. commerce with them is therefore safer with regard to its reputation. And with respect to its, if affairs should happen to be known, considerate People might be rather inclined to excuse an old woman who would kindly take care of a young man, form his way of her good advice, and prevent his ruining his health and fortune among mercenary prostitutes.


"5 For every animal that walks upright lack of fluids that fill the Muscles appears first in the highest part. face first grows dry and wrinkled. Then the neck. Then, chest and arms. The lower parts still take a plunge always. by covering all the above with a basket, and regarding only what is below the belt, it is impossible to tell the old woman, from the young one. As the dark all cats are gray, pleasure, physical pleasure with the old lady is at least equal , and often superior to - any sense of being, in practice, capable of improving

.

"6 For the sin is less. debauching of virgin indeed be her downfall and that of her unhappy life.


"7 because it is less remorse. Having a young girl miserable May give you a bitter reflections, none of which can attend making an old lady happy.


"8 Finally, they were so grateful !"


January 19, 1985
.



.